A gentleman ranking next below a Knight, formerly a Knight's shield-bearer; Escuver. The following persons are properly termed Esquires: The eldest sons of Knights and their eldest sons; the eldest sons of the younger sons of Noblemen. Those to whom the Sovereign has granted collars of S.S, or Gold or silver spurs; also the eldest sons of the latter. Esquires attendant on Knights of the Bath at their installation, and their eldest, sons. Sheriffs of Counties (for life); Justices of the Peace (while in commission); Special 0fficers of the Royal household; and all, under the degree of Knight near the Royal person. Such officers of the Navy and Army as are addressed as such in their patents of commission, with their eldest sons, Counsellors of Law, Bachelors of Divinity, Law, and Physics. Mayors of Towns are only Esquires by Courtesy. No property whatever conveys the title. |